Case Study · Georgia-Pacific

Understanding the People Behind the Paper Towel Dispenser

A user research initiative that identified four existing user types, surfaced a fifth overlooked archetype, and introduced Georgia-Pacific to online communities and forums as a new lens for understanding real user behavior.

Role
UX Researcher · User Research Lead
Company
Georgia-Pacific
Methods
In-Person Interviews · Persona Design · Online Research
Scope
Commercial Building Users · 5 Archetypes
4+1
GP's 4 user types + 1 new archetype I identified
New
Introduced GP to forums & online communities as research tools
5
Complete user archetypes with personas & pain points

Georgia-Pacific had four known user types — but the full picture was missing.

GP already recognized Installers, Maintainers, Buyers, and Regular Users as part of their product ecosystem. But their understanding stopped there. No one had mapped a fifth, disruptive archetype — users who intentionally misuse or tamper with dispensers — and GP had not yet tapped into online communities, forums, or product reviews as a research channel.

My contribution was two-fold: I identified the Mischief User as a distinct fifth archetype with real downstream impact on maintainers, and I introduced Georgia-Pacific to online communities and public product forums as a scalable, low-cost research method to understand user behavior beyond what in-person interviews alone could surface.

A structured approach to uncovering who really uses this product

01
User Type Identification

Georgia-Pacific had already identified four archetypes: Installers, Maintainers, Buyers, and Regular Users. During my research, I identified a fifth — Users causing Mischief — whose behavior was creating real, unattributed burden on Maintainers. Naming and documenting this archetype filled a gap in how GP understood its product's full use lifecycle.

02
In-Person & Online Interviews

I conducted in-person interviews across commercial building settings with all five user types. I also introduced Georgia-Pacific to a research method they hadn't previously used: mining online forums, product reviews, and support communities to surface behavioral patterns at scale. Nearly 1,000 reviews on a single dispenser SKU proved the signal was active and rich.

03
Persona Design & Synthesis

Raw research was translated into detailed, actionable personas. Each persona captured demographics, motivations, behavioral traits, and — critically — the specific pain points that create friction in real-world use. These became the foundation for downstream design decisions.

Four known archetypes — and one I added

GP entered the project with four established user types. My research surfaced a fifth: the Mischief User, an overlooked archetype whose disruptive behavior was creating untracked downstream cost for Maintainers.

🔧
Installers

Responsible for mounting and setting up dispensers in new or renovated spaces. Focused on speed and compatibility.

Field
🛠️
Maintainers

Building technicians who refill, repair, and troubleshoot dispensers daily across large commercial spaces.

Interviewed
💼
Buyers

Procurement managers who evaluate cost, compatibility, and vendor terms. Often never touch the product physically.

Decision-Maker
🧍
Regular Users

The everyday public using dispensers in restrooms, kitchens, and common areas. Habitual and largely unconscious interactions.

End User
Mischief Users

Individuals who tamper with or misuse dispensers — creating downstream maintenance burden and product stress that was previously unattributed.

Newly Identified
"GP wasn't using online communities as a research tool. Introducing them to forums and product reviews revealed that users were actively documenting their frustrations at scale — a continuous signal hiding in plain sight."
1K+
Product reviews on a single SKU — a new research channel I introduced to the team

What the research revealed — and what it added to GP's existing knowledge

A Fifth Archetype Was Missing

GP's four user types captured installation, maintenance, procurement, and daily use — but no one had named the disruptive user. Mischief Users who tamper with dispensers were creating untracked maintenance burden. Making this a formal archetype gave the team language and data to address it directly in design.

Maintainers Are the Most Vulnerable User

Shirley's persona crystallized a pattern seen across Maintainer interviews: high turnover, minimal training, language barriers, and a strong reluctance to ask for help. This user needs onboarding that works privately, visually, and immediately — not a wall of text or a colleague's availability.

Online Communities Were an Untapped Signal

GP was not using online forums or product reviews as research inputs. I introduced this approach during the project — and the data validated it immediately. Nearly 1,000 reviews on a single SKU showed users actively documenting their frustrations in public. This is now a replicable channel for ongoing research.

Empathy at Scale Requires New Methods

GP already built empathy through focus groups and in-person testing — but those methods don't scale to diverse custodian profiles across language, tech comfort, and experience level. The combination of field interviews and online synthesis I introduced creates a richer, more representative picture of who is actually using the product.

Introducing a new research lens to an existing process

Georgia-Pacific already used focus groups and in-person testing to build empathy with users. My contribution was extending that foundation — identifying a missing user archetype through field research, and introducing online forums, product reviews, and support communities as a complementary channel the team had not previously leveraged.

In-Person Interviews Identified 5th User Archetype Introduced Online Forum Research Focus Groups & Observational Studies Product Review Analysis (1,000+) Persona Design Pain Point Clustering Commercial Building Field Research